"From Tricorn to Top Hat: Exploring the Evolution of Head-wear in Colonial America"

In the early days of Colonial America, headwear was both a fashion statement and a practical necessity. The tricorn hat, characterized by its three-cornered design, was one of the most iconic head-wear styles. Initially popularized in Europe, the tricorn hat quickly found its way to the colonies, where it became synonymous with authority and status. Worn by gentlemen, military officers, and even some working-class individuals, the tricorn hat represented a sense of elegance and sophistication.

As the colonies began to flourish and develop their distinct identities, so did their fashion sense. The transition from the tricorn to the top hat reflects this evolution. The emergence of the top hat in the late 18th century marked a shift towards a more refined and streamlined aesthetic. Unlike the tricorn, which boasted elaborate folds and embellishments, the top hat was characterized by its tall, cylindrical shape and flat brim. This new head-wear style reflected changing social attitudes and the desire for a more polished appearance among the elite.

However, it's important to note that headwear in Colonial America was not limited to just the tricorn and top hat. Various styles emerged during this period, each with its cultural significance. For example, women often adorned their heads with bonnets, protecting them from the elements and adding a touch of femininity to their attire. Similarly, the coonskin cap, popularized by frontiersmen and pioneers, represented a rugged, outdoorsy lifestyle.

Practical considerations also influenced the evolution of head-wear in Colonial America. For instance, the wide-brimmed hats worn by farmers and laborers provided much-needed protection from the sun while working outdoors. Likewise, sailors favored sturdy, waterproof hats such as the sou'wester, which kept them dry during long voyages at sea. These utilitarian hats were less about fashion and more about functionality, highlighting headwear’s diverse roles in colonial society.

Overall, the evolution of headwear in Colonial America reflects changes in fashion and shifts in social attitudes, cultural influences, and practical needs. From the dignified tricorn to the refined top hat, each style tells a story about the people who wore them and the times in which they lived. By exploring the rich history of headwear in Colonial America, we gain valuable insights into the complexities of early American society and the importance of fashion as a form of expression.

I’ve had a lot of fun designing hats using the Colonial American backdrop as an inspiration. Here’s a sample of my tricorn designed for a young man who wore it to his wedding in Venice, Italy.

My husband Gary modeling the Tri-corn style hat for a wedding in Venice, Italy.